{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-post-query-tsx","path":"/data/2014-and-2018-rural-sanitation-surveys/","result":{"pageContext":{"post":{"slug":"/data/2014-and-2018-rural-sanitation-surveys/","title":"2014 and 2018 Rural Sanitation Surveys","date":"Feb 23, 2019","timeToRead":1,"description":"The 2014 and 2018 sanitation surveys were designed to explore the open defecation challenge in the five plains states of north India: Bihar, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.  These states are home to 40% of the population of India, and to 45% of households in India without a toilet or latrine. ","body":"function _extends() { _extends = Object.assign || function (target) { for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) { var source = arguments[i]; for (var key in source) { if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) { target[key] = source[key]; } } } return target; }; return _extends.apply(this, arguments); }\n\nfunction _objectWithoutProperties(source, excluded) { if (source == null) return {}; var target = _objectWithoutPropertiesLoose(source, excluded); var key, i; if (Object.getOwnPropertySymbols) { var sourceSymbolKeys = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(source); for (i = 0; i < sourceSymbolKeys.length; i++) { key = sourceSymbolKeys[i]; if (excluded.indexOf(key) >= 0) continue; if (!Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable.call(source, key)) continue; target[key] = source[key]; } } return target; }\n\nfunction _objectWithoutPropertiesLoose(source, excluded) { if (source == null) return {}; var target = {}; var sourceKeys = Object.keys(source); var key, i; for (i = 0; i < sourceKeys.length; i++) { key = sourceKeys[i]; if (excluded.indexOf(key) >= 0) continue; target[key] = source[key]; } return target; }\n\n/* @jsxRuntime classic */\n\n/* @jsx mdx */\nvar _frontmatter = {\n  \"title\": \"2014 and 2018 Rural Sanitation Surveys\",\n  \"date\": \"2019-02-23\",\n  \"template\": \"post\",\n  \"slug\": \"2014-and-2018-rural-sanitation-surveys\",\n  \"postedLink\": \"https://riceinstitute.org/data/2014-and-2018-rural-sanitation-surveys/\",\n  \"description\": \"The 2014 and 2018 sanitation surveys were designed to explore the open defecation challenge in the five plains states of north India: Bihar, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.  These states are home to 40% of the population of India, and to 45% of households in India without a toilet or latrine. \",\n  \"tags\": \"Data\",\n  \"banner\": \"no-latrine-no-ration-threat-notice-at-the-ration-shop-3.png\"\n};\nvar layoutProps = {\n  _frontmatter: _frontmatter\n};\nvar MDXLayout = \"wrapper\";\nreturn function MDXContent(_ref) {\n  var components = _ref.components,\n      props = _objectWithoutProperties(_ref, [\"components\"]);\n\n  return mdx(MDXLayout, _extends({}, layoutProps, props, {\n    components: components,\n    mdxType: \"MDXLayout\"\n  }), mdx(\"p\", null, \"The 2014 and 2018 sanitation surveys were designed to explore the open defecation challenge in the five plains states of north India: Bihar, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.\\xA0 These states are home to 40% of the population of India, and to 45% of households in India without a toilet or latrine.\\xA0 At least 30% of all people worldwide who defecate in the open live in these five Indian states.\\xA0\\xA0 Our results, therefore, are relevant not merely to sanitation policy in India, but also to addressing the global sanitation challenge.\"), mdx(\"p\", null, mdx(\"strong\", {\n    parentName: \"p\"\n  }, \"2014 SQUAT Survey.\"), \" The 2014 Sanitation Quality, Use, Access, and Trends (SQUAT) Survey visited 13 districts in Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Haryana.\\xA0 See dataset, documentation, and questionnaire\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://github.com/riceinstitute/content/blob/release/data/2014-squat-survey.zip\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"here\"), \".\"), mdx(\"p\", null, mdx(\"strong\", {\n    parentName: \"p\"\n  }, \"2018 Survey of Rural Sanitation and Solid Fuel Use.\"), \" The 2018 Survey of Rural Sanitation and Solid Fuel Use collected data on rural sanitation behavior, cooking fuel use, the Swacch Bharat Mission, the Ujjawala Scheme, and other topics.\\xA0 Across 11 districts in\\xA0Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar, it visited a subset of 157 villages from the 327 villages\\xA0 visited by the 2014 SQUAT survey.\\xA0 \\xA0See dataset, documentation, and questionnaire\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://github.com/riceinstitute/content/blob/release/data/2018-rural-sanitation-fuel-use-survey.zip\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"here\"), \".\"), mdx(\"p\", null, mdx(\"strong\", {\n    parentName: \"p\"\n  }, \"2014 + 2018 panel.\"), \"\\xA0 If interested in the panel dataset that combines information from both the 2014 SQUAT Survey and the 2018 Survey of Rural Sanitation and Solid Fuel Use, see datasets and documentation \", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://github.com/riceinstitute/content/blob/release/data/2014-2018-rural-sanitation-fuel-use-merged-panel.zip\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"here\"), \".\"), mdx(\"p\", null, mdx(\"strong\", {\n    parentName: \"p\"\n  }, \"EPW & IZA article replication.\"), \"\\xA0 If you are interested in reproducing the results from either our 2014 EPW paper, or our 2019 IZA paper, you can access the datasets and/or do files to do that at the following links:\"), mdx(\"ul\", null, mdx(\"li\", {\n    parentName: \"ul\"\n  }, \"For\\xA0Coffey, D., Gupta, A., Hathi, P., Khurana, N., Spears, D., Srivastav, N., Vyas, S. (2014). Open Defecation. Economic & Political Weekly, 49, no. 38: 43.\\xA0 See\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"li\",\n    \"href\": \"https://github.com/riceinstitute/content/blob/release/data/2014-replication-files-sanitation-epw.zip\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"here\"), \".\"), mdx(\"li\", {\n    parentName: \"ul\"\n  }, \"For\\xA0Gupta, A., Khalid, N., Desphande, D., Hathi, P., Kapur, A., Srivastav, N., Vyas, S., Spears, D. & Coffey, D. (2019). Changes in Open Defecation in Rural North India: 2014-2018. IZA Discussion Paper No. 12065. See\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"li\",\n    \"href\": \"https://github.com/riceinstitute/content/blob/release/data/2018-replication-files-sanitation-iza.zip\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"here\"), \".\")), mdx(\"p\", null, mdx(\"strong\", {\n    parentName: \"p\"\n  }, \"Solid fuel article replication\"), \": See \", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://github.com/riceinstitute/content/blob/release/data/2020-replication-files-fuel-use-epw.zip\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"here\"), \".\"));\n}\n;\nMDXContent.isMDXComponent = true;","tags":[{"name":"Data","slug":"data"}],"banner":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"src":"/static/56700ddce227c95d2e986f79373e9cb9/82048/no-latrine-no-ration-threat-notice-at-the-ration-shop-3.png","srcSet":"/static/56700ddce227c95d2e986f79373e9cb9/a157e/no-latrine-no-ration-threat-notice-at-the-ration-shop-3.png 200w,\n/static/56700ddce227c95d2e986f79373e9cb9/82048/no-latrine-no-ration-threat-notice-at-the-ration-shop-3.png 500w,\n/static/56700ddce227c95d2e986f79373e9cb9/640d2/no-latrine-no-ration-threat-notice-at-the-ration-shop-3.png 3000w","aspectRatio":2.5,"sizes":"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px","base64":"data:image/png;base64,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"}}}}}},"staticQueryHashes":["318001574","3787687951","3787687951"]}