{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-post-query-tsx","path":"/blog-post/why-many-indians-cant-stand-to-use-a-toilet/","result":{"pageContext":{"post":{"slug":"/blog-post/why-many-indians-cant-stand-to-use-a-toilet/","title":"Why many Indians can’t stand to use a toilet","date":"Oct 08, 2014","timeToRead":1,"description":"","body":"function _extends() { _extends = Object.assign || function (target) { for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) { var source = arguments[i]; for (var key in source) { if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) { target[key] = source[key]; } } } return target; }; return _extends.apply(this, arguments); }\n\nfunction _objectWithoutProperties(source, excluded) { if (source == null) return {}; var target = _objectWithoutPropertiesLoose(source, excluded); var key, i; if (Object.getOwnPropertySymbols) { var sourceSymbolKeys = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(source); for (i = 0; i < sourceSymbolKeys.length; i++) { key = sourceSymbolKeys[i]; if (excluded.indexOf(key) >= 0) continue; if (!Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable.call(source, key)) continue; target[key] = source[key]; } } return target; }\n\nfunction _objectWithoutPropertiesLoose(source, excluded) { if (source == null) return {}; var target = {}; var sourceKeys = Object.keys(source); var key, i; for (i = 0; i < sourceKeys.length; i++) { key = sourceKeys[i]; if (excluded.indexOf(key) >= 0) continue; target[key] = source[key]; } return target; }\n\n/* @jsxRuntime classic */\n\n/* @jsx mdx */\nvar _frontmatter = {\n  \"title\": \"Why many Indians can’t stand to use a toilet\",\n  \"date\": \"2014-10-08\",\n  \"template\": \"post\",\n  \"slug\": \"why-many-indians-cant-stand-to-use-a-toilet\",\n  \"postedLink\": \"https://riceinstitute.org/blog/why-many-indians-cant-stand-to-use-a-toilet/\",\n  \"old-tags\": [\"squat-survey\"],\n  \"description\": \"\",\n  \"tags\": \"Blog Post\",\n  \"banner\": \"\"\n};\nvar layoutProps = {\n  _frontmatter: _frontmatter\n};\nvar MDXLayout = \"wrapper\";\nreturn function MDXContent(_ref) {\n  var components = _ref.components,\n      props = _objectWithoutProperties(_ref, [\"components\"]);\n\n  return mdx(MDXLayout, _extends({}, layoutProps, props, {\n    components: components,\n    mdxType: \"MDXLayout\"\n  }), mdx(\"p\", null, \"Atish Patel, while writing for the the Wall Street Journal\\u2019s India blog \\u201C\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"http://riceinstitute.org/wordpress/page/2/blogs.wsj.com/indiarealtime/\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"India Real Time\"), \"\\u201D just\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"http://riceinstitute.org/wordpress/page/2/blogs.wsj.com/indiarealtime/2014/10/08/why-many-indians-cant-stand-to-use-the-toilet/\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"wrote an article\"), \"\\xA0covering\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"http://riceinstitute.org/wordpress/page/2/squatreport.in\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"rice research on sanitation\"), \".\"), mdx(\"p\", null, \"Here are some quotes from the article:\"), mdx(\"blockquote\", null, mdx(\"p\", {\n    parentName: \"blockquote\"\n  }, \"The answer though, sanitation experts say, doesn\\u2019t lie only in building more bathrooms. First, people need to learn to love using the latrine.\"), mdx(\"p\", {\n    parentName: \"blockquote\"\n  }, \"\\u201CMany people regard open defecation as part of a wholesome, healthy, virtuous life,\\u201D\\xA0a recent study conducted\\xA0in Bihar, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh found. \\xA0Researchers at the New\\xA0Delhi-based\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"http://riceinstitute.org/wordpress/about/\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"Research Institute for Compassionate Economics\"), \"\\xA0added that the practice is \\u201C\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"http://www.epw.in/system/files/SA_XLIX_38_200914_Diane_Coffey_Aashish_Gupta_Payal_Hathi_Nidhi_Khurana_Dean_Spears_Nikhil_Srivastav_Sangita_Vyas.pdf\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"not widely recognized among rural north Indians as a threat to health\"), \".\\u201D\"), mdx(\"p\", {\n    parentName: \"blockquote\"\n  }, \"Those five northern Indian states account for 45% of the country\\u2019s households without a toilet, according to data from the 2011 census. But even in homes where toilets were installed, many people still prefer to go outside.\"), mdx(\"p\", {\n    parentName: \"blockquote\"\n  }, \"The RICE study found that out of 3,235 rural homes fitted with a working toilet,\\xA0over 40% had at least one member of the household who opted to defecate in the open.\\xA0When asked why, almost 75% said they did so because it was pleasurable, comfortable and convenient.\")), mdx(\"p\", null, \"Further,\"), mdx(\"blockquote\", null, mdx(\"p\", {\n    parentName: \"blockquote\"\n  }, \"Sangita Vyas, one of the authors of the RICE study, said this is partly because of the red tape involved in getting education campaigns\\xA0approved.\\xA0She worries it will be the same for Mr. Modi\\u2019s new mission.\"), mdx(\"p\", {\n    parentName: \"blockquote\"\n  }, \"When the money is spent, it\\u2019s not all being put to good use: Researchers point out that the government has\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/a-sanitation-sena-for-india/2/\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"failed to inform people about the adverse health effects of open defecation\"), \"\\xA0as it has done in campaigns to reduce tobacco and alcohol consumption.\")), mdx(\"p\", null, \"Read the article\\xA0\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"http://riceinstitute.org/wordpress/page/2/blogs.wsj.com/indiarealtime/2014/10/08/why-many-indians-cant-stand-to-use-the-toilet/\",\n    \"target\": \"_blank\",\n    \"rel\": \"noopener noreferrer\"\n  }, \"here\"), \".\"));\n}\n;\nMDXContent.isMDXComponent = true;","tags":[{"name":"Blog Post","slug":"blog-post"}],"banner":null}}},"staticQueryHashes":["318001574","3787687951","3787687951"]}